Recipient Process
Typical Cycle
Egg Production
The IVF cycle is performed on your donor using one or
more fertility drugs to increase the number of eggs
produced. Multiple follicles (the part of the ovary that
contains the eggs) are needed to increase the number of
eggs retrieved, thereby increasing the number of embryos
developed and hence the chances for conception.
The process begins with the synchronization of both
donor and recipient's menstrual cycles and may require
using the medication Lupron. Your donor will also be
taking daily injections of Fertinex, Follistim, or Gonal-f
which you will provide, to encourage this
multi-follicular development. Follicular maturation is
evaluated by daily blood levels and ultrasound. At a
time determined by the physician, an injection of human
Chorionic Gonadatropin (hCG) is given to bring the eggs
to final maturity. Approximately 35 hours after this
injection, your donor will undergo the egg retrieval
that is done in our OR on an outpatient basis.
Preparing Your Uterus For Implantation
You will be hormonally synchronized to your donor using
Estrogen and Progesterone on a schedule comparable to
your Prep Cycle. Your endometrial receptivity will be
evaluated similarly using blood tests and ultrasounds.
In addition, the angle and depth of your cervix and
uterus will be determined using a catheter identical to
the one that will be used for the actual embryo transfer
Egg Retrieval
Aspiration of follicles for eggs is performed through an
ultrasound guided approach under IV sedation. The
retrieval consists of aspirating the ovarian follicles
and identifying the eggs in the follicular fluid under a
microscope. The eggs are then held in an incubator until
the time of insemination in the laboratory. On this day,
your partner will be expected to produce a sperm sample
that will be used to inseminate the eggs.
Embryo Transfer
The embryo transfer may be done 3-5 days after the
retrieval. The physician performing the transfer will
discuss with you and your partner the status of your
embryos and the number to be replaced. RMA of MI
recipients DO NOT share donors. The number of embryos
transferred varies according to their quantity and
quality. You may be offered the opportunity to cryopreserve any remaining embryos that continue to
develop normally, for possible transfer in future
cycles.
You
will come to the office for the transfer and the
procedure will be done in the OR under sterile
conditions, in a reclining position with legs up, as if
having a pap smear. The transfer is easy and virtually
pain free in most cases. Following the transfer you will
lie flat for a half hour and afterwards may return home
to relax for the remainder of the day.
Testing for Pregnancy
Approximately 1 week after the retrieval date you will
come back to the office to check your Progesterone level
and one week after that for a pregnancy test. If you are
pregnant we will follow your progress for an additional
4-5 weeks before discharging you to your own
obstetrician